Effective April 11, 2025, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will require certain foreign nationals residing in the United States for 30 days or more to register online and, if applicable, appear for biometrics collection under a new federal rule. This policy stems from Executive Order 14159, issued in January 2025, and is based on longstanding requirements under Section 262 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
Who Is Affected?
While most individuals who entered the U.S. with a visa, green card, I-94, or EAD are already considered registered and do not need to take further action, this new requirement applies to three main groups:
- Visa-exempt Canadian nationals who enter at land borders without an I-94 and stay 30+ days
- Individuals who turn 14 while in the U.S. and remain beyond 30 days
- Foreign nationals who entered without inspection (EWI) and are in the U.S. 30+ days and not previously registered
Legal Obligations and Penalties
DHS has stated that failure to comply may result in civil or criminal penalties, including fines and potential misdemeanor prosecution. Adults subject to the rule must carry proof of registration at all times.
“It is the legal obligation of all unregistered aliens… to comply with these requirements.” – DHS
Action Steps
If you believe you or your employees may be impacted, we strongly recommend reviewing your current registration status. Individuals must not assume compliance without verification.
For full registration instructions, visit the USCIS official registration guidance page.
Need Help?
If you’re uncertain about how this change may affect your employees, dependents, or institutional responsibilities, USILAW can assist. Our legal team is monitoring developments and can advise on compliance strategies for employers and individuals.
Contact us to discuss how this policy may apply to your specific situation.
Written by Nan Park